Do You Need A Full Set Of Irons To Start Playing Golf?

Joel Tadman explains the answer to this common question asked by beginner golfers

Do You Need A Full Set Of Irons To Start Playing Golf?
(Image credit: Future)

Do You Need A Full Set Of Irons To Start Playing Golf?

A set of golf irons can be the most expensive purchase a golfer makes and it can be a daunting investment for those just starting to play golf for the first time. Which is why I would suggest that no, you don’t need a full set of irons to start playing golf. The Rules of Golf state that a golfer is allowed a maximum of 14 clubs but you don’t need to fill your bag with the full compliment. While a driver, some sort of sand wedge and putter are essentials, the number of irons required depends on your ability and enthusiasm levels.

A good starting point with the irons if you’re a newcomer to the game is to opt for a half set (often called a short set) or even just a three-piece set comprising a 5, 7 and 9-iron. This will be enough to cover off different approach shot distances while you work out the type of iron you like the look of and the type of performance you want to experience. As a beginner, your strike pattern will likely be quite inconsistent and so it makes little sense to invest in a full set of seven irons from 4-iron to pitching wedge. The benefits from owning a full set come when you are able to strike the ball correctly on a semi-consistent basis in order to hit the ball different distances depending on the shot in hand. A side benefit of having less irons in your bag is that it will be lighter to carry around, therefore placing less strain on the body. 

Cleveland Golf CG Package Set Review

Package sets are an affordable way to get hold of a near full set of irons

(Image credit: Kevin Murray)

That said, there are some very good beginner iron sets as well as package set options that include a full set of irons without the premium cost - not to mention those available in the Black Friday Golf Deals. While you don’t necessarily need a full set of irons, it’s nice to have a full matching set and most package sets come with matching metalwoods as well as a bag to carry them around the course in.

When selecting your half or three-piece set, be sure to opt for a model that prioritises forgiveness. Look for hallmarks such as a wide sole, thick topline and generous overall size - these will increase the margin for error on off-centre strikes and produce better distance and accuracy. Observe your ball flight and shot pattern - is the ball flying too high with too much spin? You might need firmer shafts. Is the ball missing right? You might need more offset to square the club face. Consider these factors for your next set once you have learned how to strike the ball more consistently.

Also think about what iron for what distance, when to upgrade your irons as well as where you want your set to start. For many golfers, a 4-iron is redundant because it is too difficult to strike, so think about starting your set at the 5-iron and opting for a gap wedge instead to help you on those fiddly short iron distances.

The Cobra King LTDx Iron

The Cobra King LTDx is an example of a forgiving iron

(Image credit: Future)

When you have become a more accomplished ball striker, you may want to make the investment in a full set that has a bit more technology inside the heads while coming in a slightly more refined package. Alternatively, you can fill in the gaps in your set by purchasing the missing clubs individually. Many of the best compact mid-handicap irons still offer plenty of distance and forgiveness despite a slimmed down profile. For irons from premium brands on a tighter budget, consider a set of used irons but be sure to inspect the condition and specs of the clubs to ensure they closely match what you require. We all want to know how to pay less for our next set of irons, as long as it doesn't sacrifice performance.

Joel Tadman
Technical Editor

Joel has worked in the golf industry for over 12 years covering both instruction and more recently equipment. He now oversees all product content here at Golf Monthly, managing a team of talented and passionate writers and presenters in delivering the most thorough and accurate reviews, buying advice, comparisons and deals to help the reader find exactly what they are looking for. So whether it's the latest driver, irons, putter or laser rangefinder, Joel has his finger on the pulse keeping up to date with the latest releases in golf. He is also responsible for all content on irons and golf tech, including distance measuring devices and launch monitors.


One of his career highlights came when covering the 2012 Masters he got to play the sacred Augusta National course on the Monday after the tournament concluded, shooting a respectable 87 with just one par and four birdies. To date, his best ever round of golf is a 5-under 67 back in 2011. He currently plays his golf at Burghley Park Golf Club in Stamford, Lincs, with a handicap index of 3.3.


Joel's current What's In The Bag? 

Driver: Titleist TSR3, 9° 

Fairway wood: Titleist TSR3, 15° 

Hybrid: Titleist TSi2, 18° 

Irons: TaylorMade P770, 4-7 iron, TaylorMade P7MC 8-PW 

Wedges: Titleist Vokey SM8, 50°, 54° and a Titleist Vokey SM9 60° lob wedge 

Putter: Evnroll ER2V 

Ball: 2021 Titleist Pro V1x